Agent harnesses
The program around the model is most of the result.
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What a harness does that the model cannot
A model returns tokens. The harness runs the tool, feeds the result back, decides when to stop and what to forget. That loop is most of the product.
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Agent harnesses compared on context handling
Claude Code, Codex and Gemini CLI all summarise the history when the window fills. What differs is the size of the window and what a full one costs.
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Claude Code vs Codex vs Gemini CLI
Three terminal agents, three ways to pay. Claude Code and Codex come with a subscription; Gemini CLI has a free tier of 1,000 requests a day.